Baluns for video surveillance - what is it? 3 kinds + purpose - FACETER Облачное видеонаблюдение

Baluns for video surveillance – what is it? 3 kinds + purpose

06.03.2022
Денис Артемьев
Practical Use

Video surveillance baluns are very popular in systems with analog cameras and digital recorders. They have their own advantages and open other possibilities of functioning for monitoring. In this article, we will explain what they are and why baluns are needed.

Definitions and Terminology

A balun is a device that transmits a standard twisted pair signal along with a coaxial cable.  

Why do we need baluns? 

You can buy a balun for video surveillance in order to balance the video signal. This protects the security system from interference and noise by a certain percentage. 

3 types of baluns

The first and most popular option – Balun-V. This balun sends data back to the DVR and additionally powers the devices. 

The second option – Balun PTZ. This equipment is designed only for PTZ cameras. Balun requires crimping the RJ45 connector to all ends of a Cat5e cable. 

The third option – Balun-P. This device is similar to the Balun-V, but it cannot support a surveillance power supply. 

Faceter

Analog video surveillance has its own disadvantages. First of all, it is a large list of costs for its organization and maintenance. Secondly, the wires can limit the distance over which the signal is transmitted. Because of this, you may need to extend the cable

Traditional video surveillance requires a lot of unnecessary costs and time for installation and further maintenance. That is why it is leaving the market, giving way to cloud services and IP video surveillance. 

A popular alternative to analog control is the service from Faceter. To install video control of this brand will require:

  • 2 phones or 1 smartphone and an IP camera. One device will act as a camera and the other as a monitor;
  • stable internet with a WiFi hotspot;
  • payment of tariff. The average price is 300 rubles per month.

Read more about the organization in the article: “How to turn an old smartphone into a surveillance camera“. 

Conclusion 

Baluns for video surveillance are necessary if the system works in analog mode. Coaxial cable can expose monitoring to unnecessary interference, due to which the efficiency of the system decreases. 

Baluns can help optimize performance. However, the disadvantages of analog surveillance compared to digital are not going anywhere. That’s why IP equipment is so popular on the market. It does not cost much and is equipped with artificial intelligence, which turns an ordinary camera into a “smart” surveillance mechanism. 

Денис Артемьев
Денис Артемьев
Специалист в области видеонаблюдения, видеоаналитики, облачных систем хранения данных. Консультант по вопросам интеграции систем и средств видеонаблюдения в различные сферы бизнеса. Опыт работы в отрасли более 10 лет.
Practical Use
Опубликовано: 06.03.2022

интересное от Faceter

Silhouette Recognition: 3 Reasons for Implementing the System in the Moscow Region
In many public places in the Moscow region, the video surveillance systems began to introduce the function of “recognition of silhouettes of people.” Video surveillance in medical institutions, passenger transport,...
The level of responsibility of buildings and structures and video surveillance
Video surveillance performs the tasks of ensuring security in a particular territory. The more dangerous the object of observation, the more detailed it is necessary to approach the issue of...
Video surveillance of animals in the zoo: 6 reasons + live broadcasts
Watching wildlife is always an exciting activity. But sometimes, video surveillance of animals becomes vital for them. It’s about zoos. Yes, there is the staff who feed and look after...
Watch out! 7 unexpected places with hidden video surveillance
The installation of CCTV cameras is strictly regulated by Russian law. Violation of the laws is punishable by a fine and criminal liability. However, there are places where video surveillance...
Video surveillance at a construction site + crane video surveillance
The areas of objects covered by video surveillance are becoming wider. Cloud-based construction video surveillance has become accessible and relevant nowadays. There are many issues that video surveillance at the...
How to display the camera image on a monitor? 4 ways + Faceter
Users of the video surveillance system don’t always need to record a video file from a recorder. Sometimes it is enough to display the image from the camera on the...
Election surveillance cameras. 98% coverage at 50,000 polling stations.
Video surveillance is expanding its position. More and more often video surveillance is used not only by businesses, and private individuals in-home surveillance, but also by government agencies. No one...
Video surveillance repair. Common problems and 5 sources of breakdown
Any equipment, either simple or complex, eventually needs repairing. It is also true for video surveillance systems. Considering its functionality and the tasks performed, you need to have the surveillance...
Poor image of a video camera: 5 reasons and 12 solutions
The image of a video camera is one of the main points of a surveillance system. It is important to pay close attention to its condition. Why the picture from...
6 situations in life when a video camera is simply necessary
We are used to the fact that there are surveillance cameras in public places, in trading facilities. The need for video surveillance has also become relevant for private life. Affordability,...
Voltage drop and quality of video surveillance: 3 countermeasures
There are different indicators that affect the effectiveness of a video surveillance system. Today let’s talk about the voltage drop in the cable line of CCTV equipment. How to determine...
Cameras for computer vision: review and selection criteria
Computer vision (CV) is increasingly taking a position in the video surveillance market. This activity is justified because video monitoring systems with computer vision cameras are more accurate in their...
What is the computer vision technology? 2 tasks and self-study
It is already difficult to imagine a business facility, a territory, and dwellings without video surveillance. The need to install surveillance cameras in public places is established by law. Electronic...
Video surveillance and the Internet speed: 6 options for reducing consumption
It is extremely difficult to imagine one’s life without the Internet. Almost all human activity relies on the capabilities of the World Wide Web. It is often necessary to look...
Video recording of road accidents in the stream of vehicles. The solution for everyone.
It is not always possible to fairly understand who was at fault in the accident. Fear, desire to hide the details, and the lack of witnesses prevent a full-fledged proceeding....